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(a) Coarse wBishboard (6-Inch waves spaced 72 inches apart) -5 MPH

(b) Belgian block - 20 Í

(c) Badial washboard (2-inch to 4-inch waves) - 15 ¹H

(d) 2-inch washboard - 10 HRl

(e) Ý-inch spaced bump -20 ÊÐß

Step 9. Inspect the she Iter/test item and conpare to pre-test criteria and physical condition, (see 1-4.11, 1-4.12)

Step 1Ñ. Verify the test iteraa fmetionality. (see 1-4.11, 1-4.12)

Step 11. Pocunient the test in accordance with II-4. II-3.3 Procedure III - Loose cargo transport. II-3.3.1 Gteneral information

a. Configmstion. The test item(s) is placed on the plywood-covered bed of the package tester in its packaged configuration or as otherwise prepared for loose-cargo field transportation. The test item shall not be operated during this test \jnless specified in the requirements documents.

b. Orientation. The orientation of the test item should represent its issst likely shipping orientation, and the longest horizontal axis should be parallel to the throw axis of the package tester. For palletized items, the pallet skids should be pairallel to the throw axis of the package tester. If the shipping orientation is unknown, the test item should be tested with its longest axis parallel to the throw axis of the package tester. Any changes to the orientation of the test Item due to the movement of the package tester (except as noted in (3)) shall not be corrected.

c. (Cautions. Since proper rotation of the table should cause the test item to rebound against the impact wall, any item not doing so should be rotated 180 in the horizontal plane in an atteopt to change any movement caused by test item weight distribution. N6 test will be started on an area of plywood on viiich the top ply is danaged or íîò through.

II-3.3.2 Detailed procedure

Step 1. Conplete steps 1 through 5, II-2.1.

Step 2. Inspect test item to establish pre-test criteria and ixiyslcal

condition.



ØÒÞÎ 514.4

Step 3. Verify the test items functionality.

Step 4. Prepare the package tester/test ©quipment in accordanee with provisions of II-2.1.

Step 5. Place the test item which has been prepared for field transportation on the bed of the package tester/test equipment.

Step 6. The package tester/test equipment shall be operated to provide the test level and duration as specified for category 3. 1-3.3.3.

Step 7. Inspect the test item and conpare to pre-test criteria and physical condition. If applicable, verify the test items functionality. (see 1-4.11. 1-4.12)

Step 8. Document the test in accordance with II-4.

II-4 INFORMftTIOM TO BE RECORDED

a. Test item identification (manufacturer, serial number, etc.).

b. Prior test history of the specified test item.

c. Inspection and test procedure, including inspection requirements, test criteria, instrumentation, data requirements, and failure criteria.

d. List of all test equipment, including vibration generating and analysis eqviipment, mounting arrangements, id fixtures,

e. Orientation of test item, including axes of applied vibration.

f. Location of accelerometers used to control and measiire vibration.

g. Resonant freqxiencles, including those selected for tsst, as applicable.

h. Isolation characteristics, including sway anplitudes and transmissibi 1 ity versus frequency.

i. Applied test levels, durations, and frequency ranges.



j. Besults cf all perfcrnsnce nssasjrensents. including cver-all test results, k. Analysis of each failure aund corrective action proposed. 1. Analysis bandvfidth.

KETKOD 514.4



APPENDIX A

(UND VEHICLE BESPONSE VIBRATION DATA

itopendix A provides measured vibration data from military vehicles as indicated on the individual tables.

Table 514.4-Al represents the cargo environment at the floor of a composite of two-wheeled trailers, the l/4-ton, M416 and the l-i/2 ton. M105A2. The data include differing Vehicle load conditionB traversing over specially designed courses ranging from paved highway to offroad conditions at various vehicle speeds. As seen, in figxa-e 514.4-IV the sctectrum is characterized by broadband random with peaks and notches at various discrete frequency bands. The break points of the peaks and notches are given for establishing the spectrtim shape. TwD-wheeled trailers of significantly different size and design may provide substantially different input to the cargo loaded on the bed than given in table 514.4-AI and spectra should be adjusted accordingly.

Table 514.4-AII represents the cargo environment at the cargo bed of a conposite of tactical wheeled vehicles, the 5-ton Ìâ13 and MB14 trucks, M36 2-1/2 ton truck, CUCV M1009 1-1/4 ton truck, and the 12-ton M127 semi-trailer. The data include differing vehicle loading conditions traversing over specially designed courses ranging from paved highway to oiiroad conditions at various vehicle speeds. Again the spectrun is broadband random with peaks and notches at varioijs discrete frequency bands. Break points are provided for establishing the spectrim shape. Tactical wheeled vehicles of significantly different size and design provide substantially different input to the cargo loaded on the bed than given in table 514.4-AII and spectra should be adjusted accordingly.

Table 5i4.4-AIII represents the enviroranent at the floor of the M548 tracked vehicle. The data utilized for establishing these spectra veers derivsd from measuremgnts of the vehicle operating at various speeds over special ly design eo\n ses ranging from paved highway to offroad conditions. This environment contains a low level of broadbamd random ijpon vhich is superimposed narro A)and random discrete frequency bands. The broadband random base is from the basic movement of the vehicle, suspension system and road discontinuities. The narrowband random excitation is associated with the track-laying pattern and road sm*face.

Tables 514.4-AIV through 514=4-A3QtII represent the environments of several coiribat vehicles (MlAl tank. Ml tank, M109 self propelled howitzer, MHO self propelled howitzer, M113 armored personnel carrier and M60A3 tank).

In Tables 514.4-AIII through 514.4-AJDHl, the term test phase is defined as the vibration environment at one or more vehicle speeds. The test phases are used to insupe that there is no overlap of vehicle speeds within a given phase.



TABLE 514.4-AI.

RaLndom vibration program data for smcxsed ñãç'Ø.î transportation, conposite two-unhealed .trailer.

Test duration per axis: 96 minutes per 32 miles

Vertical Axis

Transverse Axis

Longitudinal Jxis

FREQ

PSD VALUE

FREQ

PSD VALUE

FREQ

PSD VAL

0.2252

0.0474

0.0536

0.5508

0.0303

0.0536

0.0437

0.0761

0.1102

0.0253

0.0130

0.0140

0.0735

0.0335

0.0303

0.0143

0.0137

0.0130

0.0358

0.0120

0.0378

0.0123

0.0268

0.0079

0.0286

0.0090

0.0200

0.0133

0.0090

0.0068

0.0416

0.0137

0.0019

0.0103

0.0055

0.0214

0.0241

0.0081

0.0450

0.0114

0.0039

0.0236

0.0266

0.0068

0.0549

0.0166

0.0042

0.0261

0.0683

0.0029

0.0577

0.0266

0.0013

0.0015

0.0603

0.0027

0.0096

0.0634

0.0016

0.0009

0.0083

0.0057

0.0027

0.0253

0.0009

0.0014

0.0017

0.0018

0.0008

= 2.41

= 3.86

0.0020

0.0007

ÊÅÒÞÎ 514.4

RNB = 1.27

514.4-Àåá



TABLE

514.4-ÿÏ.

Handom vibrationjjroEram data for secured cargo

transDortation.

connDosite vheeled

vehicle.

Test duration per

axis: 120 minutes

per 500 miles

Vertical Axis

Transverse Axis

Longitudinal Axis

FBEU

reu VALui!.

FBEQ

trau VALuE

PSD VALUE

0=2308

0.1373

0.0605

0.7041

0.0900

0.0577

0.0527

0.0902

0.04S5

0.0300

0.0427

0.0351

0.0235

0.0496

0.0241

0.0109

0.0229

0.0350

0.0109

0.0008

0.0092

0.0154

0.0013

0.0159

0.0018

0.0009

0.0041

0.0048

0.0009

0.0060

0.0028

0.0053

Kl. \nji 1

0.0063

0.0021

0.0006

0.0043

0.0104

0.0004

0.0057

0.0019

0.0013

0.0150

0.0077

0.0013

0.0031

0.0027

0.0028

0.0139

0.0016

0.0068

0.0037

0.0325

0.0028

P © =1.61

0,0090

0,0052

0.0026

0.0011

0.0094

0.0120

âíå - 2.21

0.024t

0.0085

0,0224

0.0092

0.0014

heraoD 514.4



5-SOO Ht Tcsil Thfcshold EbAlB è£ØõÕ

TABLE 514.4-AiiL QMdaijuuidua=mi=cmdmLyituaLmjuux [Ql[JUØ£l£aIxa.IøøQÏiUia[LJøJLxlibi£l£

AmpI

Sweep BW

artowband 3

Ajnpl

Sweep BW

Ampl

Swticp Swcc]{> Sweep

BW BW Ampl BW HW Ampl BW

Ø1é im. ij!zjtizi im im oii-im

VER-nCAL axis; (12 minutes per test phase)

1- (M

00 î

>

o.mi

2 30-33

0.0876

3 60-70

0.040J

90-105

0.03119

120-1140

0.0131

150-173

1.0173

0.0024

2 1-47

3 82-94

0.0759

123-141

0.0073

164-188

0.0090

205-233

1.0173

0.0039

1 53- S

0.I4B0

106-130

0.0040

1J9-I9S

0.07117

212-260

0.9363

26J-325

1.0653

0.00413

1 71-118

0.1389

9 142-176

0.0942

213-264

0.0873

284-352

0.0371

355-440

0,0071

o.omu

1 M-m

1.62118

9 II IB-224

0.7682

2B2-336

0.07117

376-448

0.0221

--------

0.0020

30-35

0.0220

0.0016

41-47

0.0223

O.OOM

53-65

0.0716

0.0039

71-18

0.0732

0.0032

94-112

0.2126

0.0031

30-35

0.0257

U>2

0.0016

41-47

0.0100

0.0031

53-6S

0.0559

0.0038

71-88

1.0722

0.0047

94-m

1.2826

fRi\NSVlERSE AXIS (12 minutes per test phaise)

60-70

0.0300

1Þ-1105

0.0151

120-140

0.0073

150-175

0.0050

82-94

0.0212

123-141

0.0105

164-188

0.0089

2013-235

0.0174

06-13(11

0.0325

159-195

0.0231

212-360

0.0123

2(5-325

0.0153

42-17 i

0.1480

213-264

0.04113

284-352

0.0091

-------

81-224

0 1750

212-336

0.03(50

376-448

0.0127

--------

-------

LONGITUDINAL AXIS (12 minuiLes per teist p>has )

60-70 0.01182

82-94 0.0II5S

106-1X1 0.02Þ6

142-17(1 0.0Ø

188~2M 0.1301

6 6 12 18 18

90-105 0.0074 9 120-140 0.0116 12 150-175 0.0084 15

159-195 213-264 282-336

0.0177 0.0400 0.0512

27 27

212-260 0.0223 24 284-352 0.0284 36 376-448 0.0201 36

2(i5-323 3!tS-440

0.0204 0.0132

30 45

Tb eamageralioD facilor øøø 2.0.



>

§ I

S 5 2

§ 8 i s

e> e e e

v Q e î

D 2 r. e

N N m ift

2 S S S

1 s = s

s s s s

î d e î

S ß s I

ÿ S s

a 2 ÿ S!

e> ë deed

21 8 ê i3

8 = 51

s ã

eoee CN

I I vt e I I v>

! ii

I e e I î î

s s s $

= I i s

a â Ö a

e d e e

vt * >e î

s : s s

<n î r- - 0> ?)

SDKS S S S 8

3 e e d e

if = 1

i ÿ s

! S 8

Î Ã4 f>4

s d î d

I ? S

1 I I

! i 9! ?

S 8 ß S

a

æ Ñ× m Oi

S S S 8

e e ¸ î

V> ÷ã î

Î r<4 Ñ

n Ñ× V

ã S

X ãà m

<å >ï > î

- - ãì Ë

ã- W> W1

. å å î

å d d d

< fe

I s -

î I ÿ I S

%l 8 i g 2

OS deed

wi r e

<n i~ e

É 2 f 8 s S î S

d d d d

ã 5 s ;r

5 S 8 S

d ti î

= ? 1 14 ra H

- . 8

Ë S I

m e to

T =7

M ov

§8i 8

d d d d

ao -

§8i§

e e d d

Î

lilt

- ~ r>

????

î

METHOD 514.4



§

5-500 H Floof TiMl Ltvtl

TABLE 5i4.4-A,v. Ø11à^à1;1ø1ëøéø=Øê=àø1ø^àÜØ19à12à1Ø1ò^ aøaløØailLUaøø[UijlJ[LMUiøk-iølLIa£k

Test duration per axis: 115 minute!! p<!r SOCIO rnileis

Ho. tm Smmm ØË

Ampl

SwMp BW Ø1Õ

fclinmrbind 3

Ampl

Swcicp BW

Ø

XItU)

Ampl

(torn

VEIimC/iL AXIS (415 minuteis ðêò test phase)

vO 00

< vO Î È

NmmwlMinl 4 BW BW Ampl

NiLiTowband il

Swiwp BW BW

Sweep

Ampll BW

>

î

0.0014

<

23-21

0.0058

3-56

0.0143

69-841

0.0066

92-112

O.O0I5O

115-140

0.0183

0.0020

33-41

0.0400

66-82

0.0172

0.0084

132-164

0.0103

165-205

.0()91

0.0011

46-56

0.0349

n-112

0.0257

138-168

0.0371

184-224

0.0182

230-280

0.01111

0.0026

60-74

0.2218

120-148

0.2574

1801-222

0.0894

240-29

0.0257

:500-370

0.0062

0.0037

79-97

0.3746

158-194

0.3076

237-291

0.0743

316-388

11.0492

:>9S-48S

I>.0(I52

TRANS/ERSE AXI!> {AS minuteii p<er test phase)

0.0009

M-28

0.01031

311-59

0.0059

-------

--------

-------

0.0012

3:i-4i

0.0337

66-82

0.0050

911-123

0.0030

132-164

I1.MI50

165-205

11.0(Èá

0.0013

4(i-5li

0.0291

i>2-112

0.0173

1311-168

0.0101

184-224

1}.0( á

130-280

11.0(128

0.0020

60-74

0.0701

120-148

0.0951

lMh222

0.0349

240-29

100-370

<1.0 56

0.0039

7!>-97

0.1227

158-194

0.1330

237-2 1

0.0457

316-388

(1.0<i25

395-485

0.0081

LONGITUDliNAL AXIS (IS minutes per test phase)

0.0015

14-211

0.01011

28-56

0.0043

0.0019

3: -4ii

0.02711

66-81

0.0046

O.OO20I

0.02711

92-112

0.0317

0.0031

ej-74

0.055

1]!0-14

0.1039

0.004S

7(9-97

0.2687

1318-194

0.1349

99-123 1311-1(18

\u)-m

237-2!>l

0.0036 0.0131 0.04)2 0.0862

132-164

0.0076

165-205

0.0100

184-2214

<0.O 73

230-280

0.0088

340-2V6

o.o;no

300-370

0.OISI7

316-3118

O.M26

3<i

395-485

0.0<I6

TIm exa(g*nlioB (tctoir was 2.0.




i s I

f s i

A 6

r-

e N V 5

æ S * *

s: É S

I S ß I

e É

e © ©

fM e S

T * T

<o Ô

Ñ× <e

M M M

CO h 11

S É ß S2 -5 !

7 r 3 I

î î

84 N

9 s

e î

I T 7

S <B

~

<e Ø e

ë In -

ra

-

ÑË n

ft f

2 £ î

ë r*-

g 5

1 Ë X

2 S £i

S S É

s ã s

- n m

mm

s s s s ã s

d d d d

3 S T T M

ë ê s S

i w 2

m in

d d d d

M N S

7 T T 7

<b lb ¸

r in þ

m ra ra

J, e J a

s I ê 5

S 8 e e

e ñ d ñ

- N If

OOOO > > > >

? ? S

8 8 5 d d e

= ß ß S P P P P

- Ã- rj

8i§i I

§§§§ I METHOD 514.4

51Ë,Ë-À71




1 ... 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ... 43

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