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1 ... 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 ... 43

ç; PI í

§

S-500 Hi

Floor Test Level Ø5& ijdim

TABLE 514.4-AXViL ÛäããîóóÜàïÄ random-Qn-random vibratipn ?ãÐ8ãàãï data foir instalkd

MinTOwbtnd 1

lazi

Annpl

TesiL duration per aiids: 270 minutes per 16OOO miles

Sweep BW

Ampl

Sweep BW

BW Ø2)

Ampl

iiiim

VEFrriCAL AXIS (45 minutes per test phase)

ManowbmA.l.

Sweep BW BW Ampl

im im iiimzx

Sweep BW BW

(Hz)

Ampl

!Swe<ep BW

ñ I Ã ÑË

×

ñ

t- I

VO 00

vO Î

> 00

t4>

0.0057

4 24-30 0.3166

3 48-60

0.0571

72-90

0.2471

96-120

0.0284

120-150

0.0253

0.01101

4 36-42 0.3222

3 72-84

0.4779

1108-126

0.1729

II44-16B

0.2408

180-210

0.0902

0.01136

2 4 -60 0.5418

6 96-120

0.5462

1144-180

0.3483

1192-240

0.4488

240-300

0.1387

0.01104

2 66-78 0.5959

6 132-156

0.2800

1198-234

0.1679

264-312

0.0208

330-390

0.0349

0.01164

2 84-102 4.0698

9 168-204

0.8382

252-306

0.0992

336-408

0.0621

420-500

0.0214

0.0254

3 108-120 14.5990

6 216-240

3.0643

324-360

0.2433

432-480

0.060B

--------

------

TRANSVERSE AXIS (45 minutes per test phase)

O.OOIS

4 24-30

0.0582

3 48-60

0.0153

72-90

0.0105

----

------

120-130

0.0029

0.0033

( 36-42

0.1131

3 72-84

O.046O

108-126

0.0300

144-

0.0157

180-210

0.0095

0.0049

2 48-60

0.4060

6 96-120

0.0803

144-180

0.0362

192-

0.0390

240-300

0.0203

0.0032

3 6(5-78

0.3632

6 132-156

0.0192

198-234

(0.01104

264-

0.0050

-------

------

0.0067

2 84-102

0.7592

9 16(1-204

0.O891

252 - 306

0.0368

-----

----

------

-------

------

0.O063

4 108-120

0.2799

6 216-240

0.1276

324-360

0.0311

-----

----

------

-------

------

ILONOirrUDINAL AXIS (45 minutes per test phase)

0.0017

6 24-30

Î.0Þ74

41-60

0.0042

72-90

0.01124

96-120

0.0022

-------

------

L(02

0.0039

4 36-42

0.0324

72-84

0.0626

108-126

0.0088

144-168

O.00B8

180-210

0.0105

0.0043

2 48-60

0.0394

96-120

0.0460

144-180

0.0275

192-240

0.0224

240-300

0.0112

0.0O36

2 66-7B

0.0618

132-156

0.0226

198-234

0.0Ø

264-312

0.0058

330-390

0.006B

0.0066

2 84-102

0.31528

168-204

0.11761

252-306

0.0472

336-408

0.0133

--------

------

0.0073

3 108-120

0.2910

216-240

0.11969

324-360

0.0858

432-480

0.01S9

The exaggeratioin (actor waa 2.0.



S É S 5 i

:= s s 5

2 s g 5 i

×

§ ñ

×

î î

-ÿ

m Ù

ñ s > Ø

m m <n eo I

a î <n Ã× i

5 § S S = I

î d e d d I

Ã4 I>> I

r * *e

- × M n M

cs as m m m

0> î VI

î - c* e e

d d d d d d

î î Ã4 î

Ò 7 ? ? ò

rl 0 Ã4

î

OI .

Ã4 M

D î

*? T

in

ß S É

Î

I I I I I I

Ë Ã4

P Î Î *1 M

,3 fH r< #0 o

tpN

×Î ao M

-! T- M r- ~

V t-i <n

ra 0 Â as Oi

d ri d d d

g s â - i s

Til < I

> É S 2

* - - 2 2

S r ÃÌ VO

m ú n

É a s ã i 2 i ÷ê J, J. s

- !s 2

n <o > <ë î

n 0> Q î

Ñ× n f>> <× Ã4

Î Î Î Î

g 2 8 S 8 i

ã* in ft I

, Ë < Ë <!>

i4i e <é r

Ã4 N Þ

× r* M

n o. å

Î Î

n W W W

S 2 3 S 2 2

T 1 I I I I

(× NO M

- Ã× l

î e e

Û

IO î w î

° :j 2 :2 S ;é

7 7 7 77

00 âî fl

22 = 55?

×Ë xe <S eo 4

ao < ×Î

î

S V H

~

OOOO

î Ø î

î î V

t V T 7 V

s 2 s 2

fi ×à Oi â÷

n î as î

- =

T

I I

, e ae

!4 -1 ×- ÿ

III I I 0 g

î m I

Î î î î I

d d d d d I

S S 8 S 8

- M n m n

M N m

Ã4 M

r- ~ M Ë M

e ir. - - IS

s g 2 ÿ s

s e e ý * î

d d d d d d

î î 14 as î

ì <o î

7 Ò Y Y Ò Ò

1 ã ãà þ r<

S = - 5

~ - ãà ë

î m <÷ ï àî î

tn W ˆ* ï

î î î î é î

î d d î î d

<î î î

î Ã4 àî 1*1 î þ

Ò 7 7 7 7 7

ì g 2 S à 2

ã- 2 2 é ÿ

ñ* ï

IS -s <4 2 S

m ã- àî m

S é S s 5ã 5

î î î î àî

d d d d d d

e S 5 S

f 7 7 T 7 7

? S S É s 5

n n IO *o Oi Þ

Oi Oi IO >n

m e I- m

IO N W î r~

î ra m Oi

M î

I I I i

° 2 I

ã S 2 s = 8

fill

§ Ä S = 8 î î 5 S &

Î d d Î d 6

1 so Q 0 Ã×

ÉÎ î ae *n ao

ÙÙ ÙÙ Ö Ù

G Ü î d G

r< o m so î

S g s s s =

d d î î î î

î î î î î î >>>>>>

- ì ë ø

Î Î Î Î ð Î Í í Í í i- å-

s s s s s s

METHOD 51 Ä.4



M Ñ

9-a

î î ÷ã ê-

-a

Á <

< s

6 s.

r- É

b% î î r

m I

u OO N i

r v> e in <n I

î *- î I

g 2 g S g

r* n m >n

se p.- n e

9. m OS

wr% î ØÎ o,

e = Î = Ñ

s s S é S g

S - r4 *

I I I I I I

W M >0 N

- M m

£

î

å

î

Î

î

î

î

î

Î 9>

î

Î

Ñ

Î

Î

î

Î

î

û

ã

Î

î

â , 8 ? S S

* > 7 Ò Ò Ò

â <÷ <â S S

* * 2 ä ÿ

N ãà 1 Ã1

Ã4 î Î ã4 î

ñê m <å ->

ï ã> å â å v>

î î < þ

å 2 I ?

I I I I I

5 S 2 S 2 I

S é S 5 1

5 ie S i

- I

ì à î î 1

Î > Î Î Î I

é 2 g S g !

ì m <ï <n I

s s

V 44 î Ã4 î

Æ â Î <n dv

S =Ñ î ã=

Î Î 14 Â

Ã4 Î Î

7 V V 7 Ò Ò

ë Ã4 * <å Ã4

2 2 ÿ g 5

Ø Q î -

îî ã÷1 ri

as ø )

ï ã< î ï

â â - -

*1

ÿ

Ã4 Ã>> Þ Ã>>

5 s; = t5s î

ã. S

- \â

0 î î î

à î

S S 2 S f S

1 s § Â I

é s s ê

î î î

î N î î

?j ë â 2

ì ñ÷ ï

é * Ð S t 3

r> î î

ãà In gn >Q ! !

1 ë ♦ I I Î <1 ã I I

Î Ñ Î Î

s ã g S I

7 7 7 7 I

î î à î I

ì àâ ï I

ì ì

*= ã÷ ÷ ?

= î è

åå *

g é S 5 S ß

î å S î î î

î àî î ã4 fo î

7777??

S á 5?

å m î <Ï 0 à ã> <Ï Ï ÑÏ ×>

Î Î Î Ã rs

11 ?????? 1

Ð S J ã S ÿ

ÃÌ fM ÎÎ Ì

î

î

ï ï

Î

î

î

§

Ë

[ J Þ J

CM n î

<o <a <n

î n rt (Ï î

d 6 î î

2 2 S 5 i §

:s Æ s : s

7 85

J. E :5

VI V% Ã× î

14 M e

î - M (× C4

î e î î e s

î d î î î î

ã4 m v >n <å

Î Î Î p Î 5 >>>>>>

g 8 S S S î

d î î î î î

Î Î ð Ð Î S È í í - í í

S S . . .

î î î å î

î. ã-

S î

fn V ø >î

S S S S

à

METHOD 514.4



u> I

>

§

table; s14.4-axx. NiUTCiwband random-on-random vibratiion proyram data fnr installed CHuipmeitt on the

{ØJilLJgallLiU)dJÞØlSQa.fiLthtJuuiøL£Iøöøu

Test dunitloin per axis;: 270 minul.es per 6000 milles

5-500 Hz

Mtmiwbiind 2

Ampl

ÛëïàïÜøàé 3

N iT04fh nil 4

NtfTowhiind i

Sweep

Tesl

Uvel

No. Bw

Anpll

fB*/Hit)

£tUl

0.0046

4 :14-ÇÞ

0.0373

48-60

0.00911

4 :)6- 2

0.1519

72-84

ÓÎÇ

0.010<)

2 \i-f,0

1.3120

96-120

0.0100

2 66-ÓË

1.3752

1312-156

0.0165

2 114-1102

3.230iS

l<i8-204

0.019:)

3 108-120

5.3995

2116-240

0.0032

4 24-:i0

0.0747

48-60

0.0062

4 Çá-è

0.2437

72-84

0.0070

2 48-60

0.5248

96-120

0.0063

2 56-78

0.5984

132-156

0.0101

2 14-102

1.6349

108-204

0.0121

3 108-120

1.7649

216-240

0.002B

4 24-30

0.0138

48-60

;L02;

0.0060

4 36-42

0.0406

72-84

L031

0.0066

2 48-60

0.1042

96-120

0.0064

2 66-78

0.0921

Ï2-1156

0.0121

2 84-102

0.2885

168-204

0.0140

4 108-120

0.3SS8

216-240

SwiEcp BW

Ampl

Sweep BW BW /Lffipl

im im iiiiHix

Sweep

BW BW

im ØãÕ

Sweep >kmpl BW

uim<2X-.im

VERTIC/L AX IS

0.0573 0.3380 0.5050 0.0881 0.4918 0.7815

TRANSVERSE >iXIS

72-90

0.0712

96-120

0.0124

120-150

0.0118

1011-126

O.IOKI

144-168

0.0586

180210

0.0322

144-È10

0.16341

192-240

0.0497

240300

0.0787

19 -2:i4

0.0432

264-3112

0.0294

330-390

0.0790

2S2-3t 6

0.232(i

336-408

0.1017

420-500

0.1223

324-3(10

0.4642

432-4IH)

0.1112

--------

------

0.0273 0.0966 0.3112 0.0898 0.24S0 0.2714

<< 6 12 12 HI 12

72-90 1019-126 144-1110 19l8-2:>4 2512-306 324-3(50

0.0231 0.0581) O.ISOO 0.0690 0.0673 0.0825

18 18 27 18

96-120 0.0076

144-168 0.0836

192-240 0.0484

264-312 0.0123

336-408 0.0330

432-480 0.0496

12 12 24 24 36 24

120-150 180-210 240-300 330-390 420-500

0.0100 O.021O 0.0185 0.0126 0.0125

LONGITUDINAL AJCIS

0.0062 0.0219 0.0399 Ý.0147 0.0876

( (i

12 12 18

72-90 108-126 144-180 198-234 252-306

0.0055 0.0091 0.0619 0.0134 0.2499

216-240 0.2203 12 324-360 0.4211

9 96-120 Î.ØÇ 12

9 144-168 O.0I1I7 12

18 192-240 0.01177 24

18 264-312 0.0379 24

27 336-408 0.1128 36

120-150 0.0030

180-210 0.0185

240-300 0.0612

330-390 0.0762

420-500 0.0107

15 15 30 30 45

IS 15 30 30 45

00 î VO M

The exiiggerallon (aclor was 2.0.



TABLE S14.4-/OCXL £Løl]]ldøuLaøløn=QOl=Iaildiæ^IaUialLiøøaJ liaUiistaltedjequtpmeiu.JiiLihfiJuiruJlJhaLj

Test dunition per axis: 270 ralnuttes per 6000 miles

t- 00

00 VO

Î

>

0>

H wnwt> nd 1

3-300 Hz

Ampl

Floor

Swetp

L vet

Ampl

Ltiim

SsEcia

iMfim

(HIz)

0.0006

20-23

0.0139

40-30

0.0007

30-33

0.01631

â( -70

0.0027

40-30

0.0139

( -l(K)

0.0016

5i(- 3

0.09331

110-130

0.0016

70-7JI

0.0732

140-150

0.U004

20-23

0.00311

0.0003

30-33

0.0013

60-70

0.0010

40-30

0.02041

I([>-100

0.0012

0.07 Ø

110-130

0.0013

70-73

0.03131

140-150

0.0004

20-23

0.0067

♦ -50

0.0003

30-33

0.0067

-----

0.0009

40-30

0.0141

10-100

0.0009

3JI-6S

0.0133

ß

110-130

0.0014

70-73

0.0134

140-150

SwiMp BW

Ampl

VERTIC/lL AXIS

0.001É 0.0040 0.0352 0.0263 0.0103

5 5 10 10 3

120I-15O 1631-195

TRAINSIRSE AXIS

0.0009 0.0016

5 5 10 10 5

BW BW Ajnpl

Switip

BW BW

Swtep

Ajnpl BW

isimii-ititx

60-75 0.0012 7.5

0.0193 0.0033

15 15

160-200 0.0110 220-260 0.0034

20 20

200-230 275-325

O.O0I75 0.0019

25 25

60-75 0.0005 7.5

120 -13O 0.0017 15 160-200 0.0012 20

31Ch-225 0.0014 7.5 LONamJDlINAL AXIS

0.0026

5 ------

10 -------

10 ----

5 ----



TABLE S14.4->0(XU. £ia□[Q]idØldJØlØ=filL::Iaa£lfiIILUltlIa]i

for installed equipment in the hull nf the M60A3 tank.

Test duration per axii: 270 minutes per 6000 miles

Nstiowbind 1

5-300 Hz

Floor

Sweep

Test

Level

Ampl

JEtuiis

fg/Hll

iUlX

tf/Hil

(Hz)

VOll

0.0012

20-25

0.0029

40-50

O.OOK

30-35

0.003S

0-70

0.0027

40-50

0.0364

80-100

0.0034

55-65

0.0909

1110-130

0.0042

70-75

0.0984

140-150

Nerrowhiend 2

Ampl

Nenrowbend 3

N rT04irt> nd 4

fferrowbiind 5

Sweep

Ø

Ampl

Sweiip BV/ BW ympl

Sweep BW BW

im ixm

VERnC/\L A>:iS

0.0017 0.0052 0.0133 0.0231 0.0470

10 10

90-105

16:5-1<I5 210-225

0.0020 7.5

0.0144 15

0.023CI 15

0.Î34ß 7.5

TRANSVERSE iJCIS (54 minutes per test phase)

0.0008

20-25

0.0029

40-50

0.0029

6CI-73

0.0026

0.00112

30-35

0.0054

0-70

0.0069

9CI-105

0.0024

ÃÎÇ

o.ooia

40-50

0.0696

80-100

0.0190

120-1![0

0.0142

0.0023

55-65

0.170-1

1110-130

0.0465

165-195

0.0125

0.0027

70-75

0.1662

140-150

O.O420

210-225

0.OO47

160-200 0.0125 220-260 0.0164 280-300 0.O097

160-2l}0 O.O024 220-260 0.O038 280-3(Þ 0.O031

20 20 10

Sweefi BW

2O0I-S0O

0.0042

275-325

0.0109

35CI-375

0.0098

12.5

275-325 0.0036 25

LONGITUDINAL AXIS (54 minutes per test phase)

î î

\jo\

0.0010

20-25

0.0018

40-50

0.0072

IJ32

0.0014

30-35

0.0103

60-70

0.0032

lXt3

0.0022

40-50

0.0513

80-100

0.02O0

0.0031

55-65

0.0374

1110-130

0.0463

tX)5

0.0035

70-75

0.0407

140-150

0.05O6

The exaggeration (actor was 2.0.

90-105

120-1 ;ra

16;!-15>5 210-225

0.0024 0.0247 0.0181 0.009C

7.5 115 15

120-140 0.0(919 160-200 0.0046 220-260 0.0(D47

150-175

0.0016

12.5

200-250

0.0([)20

275-325

0.0ID41

350-375

0.0055

12.5

00 î VO M



METHOD 514.4



ˆÒÞÎ 515.4 ACOUSTIC NOISE

PAOE

SECTIOJJ I

I-l PURPOSE ...................... 515.4-1

1-2 ENVITONHENTAL Ø'ÊÜÕÃØ...............515.4-1

1-3 GUIDELINES FX)R DETERMINlMa TEST

PROCEDURES AND TEST CONDITIONS..........515.4-1

1-4 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS ............... 515.4-10

i-5 Ø^ØÞØ.....................515.4-10

SEGTIOK II

II-l APPARATUS ..................... BIS.4-15

II-2 PREPARATION FOR TEST................ 515.4-15

II-3 PHOCEDURES ..................... 515.4-16

11-4 INFORMATION TO BE RECORDED............. 515.4-18

3ECTI0V I

1-1 PURPOSE. The acoustic noise test Is conducted to measure howvuell a piece of equipment will withstand op operate In Intense acoustic noise fields. The acoustic noise test conplements tests for structure-home vibrations (method 514).

1-2. E??VIRONMEifrAL £?f£.CTS. Acoustic noiss can prcdvics vibration in squijKisnt Silar to that prodused by nechanical ly transsdtted vibration. In an acoxtic noise field, pressure fluctuations impinge directly on the equipment. The attenuation effects of mechanical transmission are missing and the response of the equifnoent can be significantly gi>eater. Further, conponents vtelch are effectively isolated from

mechanical transmission will be excited directly. Exanples of acoustically indticed

-. -

a. Failuf*e of ndcroeleetronic coaropnent lead v?ires

b. Chafing of wires.

c. Cracking of printed circuit boards.

d. !!fe.lf<jncticn/failupe of waveguides, Klystrcn tubes.

e. Vibration of optical elements.

1-3 OUIDELINES FOR DETERMINING TEST PROCEDURES AND TEST CONDITIONS

iSuTE: The tailoring process as described in section 4 of this document should be used Ins the approprists tests and test variables.

HErraOD 515.4



a. Appl ication. The acoustic noise test applies to any eqtilixnent operated or stored in the intense acoustic noise fields that occur in or near aircraft, missiles, and large machinery such as punps and generators. In particular, it applies to:

(1) Internally-carried airborne eqiiipment.

(2) Assembled externally-carried stores

(3) Ground support equipment on the flightline.

Acoustic testing is performed if the operational acoustic level exceeds 135 dB or vibration testing is inpractical.

b. Hestrictions. This method is not applicable to space and water vehicles or

for hearing safety, nor is it applicable %q itess which, because of their construction, are insensitive to acoustic noise. Examples of stich equipment are items that have small surfaces, high ratios of mass-to-area and high internal damping. Exanples are

(1) High density modules, particularly if they are encapsulated and

(2) Equipment that is sxjrrounded by a heavy metal case, particularly if the equipment is potted.

A practical guideline is that acoustic tests are not required If eqviipment is exposed to broadband random noise at a sound pressure level less than 130 dB (ref 20 Pa) overall, and if its exposure in every one-Hertz band is less than 100 dB (ref 20 Pa).

c. SeoTjence. Acoustic testing ney he perforrasd anywhere in the test process. The accumulated effects of euoustlc stress may affect equipment performance under other environmental conditions, siich as tenperature, altitude, hø>idlty. or EMI/ENC. WSien it is desired to evaluate the cumulative environmental effects of acoustic noise (1-2) and other environments, a single test item should be exposed to all environmentai eonditions, with acoustic noise testing performed first.

d. Test variations.

(1) Test procedures. This method is conposed of four procedures: the environmental worthiness test, the qualification test, the mission profile test, and the cavity resonance test.

t2) Test conditions. Within each procedure, values miist be assigned to the following variables:



(a) Soimd spectrijm.

(b) Dynamic pressure level.

(c) Duration.

(d) Tolerances.

(e) Acoustic excitation field: reverberant, progressive wave, or

Jet engine.

1-3.1 Choice of test procedures. The choice of test procedure(s) depends on:

a. ÒÚå stage of th© item in the design process.

b. Whether or not accelerated testing is desired.

c. Whether an open cavity on an aircraft or aircraft store is involved.

d. Test item configuration: external ly-carried aircraft stores may have to be tested in both the asseitibled and free-flight configurations.

e. Whether one test obviates another: if one test is m:>re stressful in all variables than another, the easier test need not be performed (e.g., functional test vs endurance test, captive flight vs, free flight).

1-3.1.1 Procedure I - Environmental worthiness test. The environmental worthiness

test is a relatively short test used during engineering development to identify

defects in a prototype or flight test item before attempting service or flight testing

with the same unit. It helps to eliminate slnple, rapidly occurring problems

that can delay or prevent service or flight testing. The test simulates the

most severe environmental conditions expected during service for flight

testing.

1-3.1.2 Procedure II - Qualification test. The qualification test is used to demonstrate the test items conpliance with contract requirements. Only the most severe anticipated service environments are used as the basis for testing.

It is divided into ftmctional and endisanee tests. Th% fxjnetional test mLJSt be tailored to show wAiether the item can perform to specification in the nost severe environment of its service life. The endurance test is an accelerated test and must be tailored to sinulate the items lifetime damage accumulation. Test sequence is one-half hour functional test, endurance test, and another one-half hour functional test.




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